BG 3.40 — Karma Yoga
BG 3.40ⓘ📚 Go to Chapter 3
इन्द्रियाणिमनोबुद्धिरस्याधिष्ठानमुच्यते|एतैर्विमोहयत्येषज्ञानमावृत्यदेहिनम्||३-४०||
indriyāṇi mano buddhirasyādhiṣṭhānamucyate . etairvimohayatyeṣa jñānamāvṛtya dehinam ||3-40||
इन्द्रियाणि: the senses | मनो: the mind | बुद्धिरस्याधिष्ठानमुच्यते: the intellect | एतैर्विमोहयत्येष: by these | ज्ञानमावृत्य: wisdom | देहिनम्: the embodied
English
Swami Gambirananda
Swami Adidevananda
Hindi
Swami Ramsukhdas
Sanskrit
Sri Ramanuja
Sri Madhavacharya
Sri Anandgiri
Sri Jayatirtha
Sri Abhinav Gupta
Sri Madhusudan Saraswati
Sri Sridhara Swami
Sri Dhanpati
Vedantadeshikacharya Venkatanatha
Sri Purushottamji
Sri Neelkanth
Sri Vallabhacharya
Sri Ramanujacharya Commentary▲
।।3.40।।अधितिष्ठति एभिः अयं कामः आत्मानम् इति इन्द्रियाणि मनो बुद्धिः अस्य अधिष्ठानम्। एतैः इन्द्रियमनोबुद्धिभिः कामाधिष्ठानभूतैः विषयप्रवणैः देहिनं प्रकृतिसंसृष्टं ज्ञानम् आवृत्य विमोहयति विविधं मोहयति आत्मज्ञानविमुखं विषयानुभवपरं करोति इत्यर्थः।
3.40 The senses, the mind and the intellect are the instruments of desire in so far as it overpowers the self through them. By means of these, viz., the senses, the mind and the intellect, which have been reduced to the position of servants through attachment to sense objects, desire deludes the embodied soul caught up in Prakrti by covering up Its knowledge. Here 'deluding' means making the self a victim of manifold illusions, by turning It away from the knowledge of Its true nature, and making It indulge in sensuous experiences.
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Sri Abhinav Gupta Commentary▲
।।3.40।।इन्द्रियाणीति। आदाविन्द्रियेषु व्यापृतेषु सत्सु तिष्ठति। यथा चक्षुषा शत्रुः दृष्टः इन्द्रियप्रदेशेएव क्रोधमात्मनो जनयति। ततो मनसि संकल्पे ततो बुद्धौ निश्चये एतद्द्वारेण मोहं जनयन् ज्ञानंनाशयति।
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